Botswana
Africa
Botswana
is one of the few remaining destinations in
Africa that still provides a good sense of the
adventure of safari. Its expansive game parks
and preserves, while offering wildlife as diverse
and abundant as that found anywhere else, are
still largely undeveloped and untamed.
Botswana
lies immediately to the north of South Africa.
It is bordered on the north and west by Namibia,
on the north and east by Zimbabwe, and is connected
by a narrow strip of land on the northern border
to Zambia. Its territory consists almost entirely
of a broad, flat, arid subtropical plateau,
though there are hills in the eastern part of
the country.
In
the northwest, the Okavango River empties into
the Kalahari sands, creating the largest inland
river delta in the world. While the Okavango
Delta is home to relatively few large game animals
in comparison to other areas of Botswana, its
clear waters and myriad small islands are home
to an astounding variety of birds, plants, and
smaller species of animals.
Nearby
is Chobe National Park, a beautiful grassland
reserve that has gained international fame for
its abundant elephant population. Southeast
of Chobe are Botswana's enormous Makgadikgadi
salt pans, home to large herds of blue wildebeest,
several antelope species, and those international
lovers of salt pans, flamingos.
Almost
the entire remaining portion of the country
is covered by the Kalahari Desert...a varied
environment of sand, savanna, and grassland.
Although this area of Botswana is only sparsely
inhabited by humans, it is one of the richest
wildlife regions in all of Africa. Botswana's
two largest parks, the Central Kalahari Game
reserve and Gemsbok National Park, are found
in this region.
Botswana's
climate can get rather cool, particularly during
the dry winter months of June-August when night
occasionally brings frost. The rainy summer
months (December through March) are best avoided
for those interested in enjoying the best game
viewing conditions.
|